"Autumn Rhythm. Number 30, 1950"
Jackson Pollock - Oil
Introduction
Autumn Rhythm (Number 30, 1950) is a masterpiece of abstract expressionism and action painting by American artist
Jackson Pollock. The painting is housed in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City.
Creation
Autumn Rhythm was created at Pollock's studio in Springs, New York, during the fall of 1950. It is a large-scale painting, measuring 8 feet high and 17 feet wide, and was made using Pollock's signature technique of pouring paint onto unprimed canvas laid on the floor. The artist used enamel paint in various colors, including black, brown, white, and teal blue, to create a complex network of lines and puddled areas of paint.
The creation of Autumn Rhythm was documented by Hans Namuth, who photographed Pollock at work over several months in 1950. According to art historian Monica Bohm-Duchen, Namuth's photographs provide insight into the sequence in which Pollock filled in the canvas and the order in which paint colors were applied to the work.
Title and Exhibition
Pollock gave the painting the title
Number 30, and it was exhibited under that name at the Betty Parsons Gallery in 1951 and at the Museum of Modern Art as part of its 15 Americans exhibition in 1952. From 1947 to 1952, Pollock gave his works numbers rather than titles in order not to distract viewers with implied meanings.
Significance
Autumn Rhythm is considered one of Pollock's most notable works and a distinguished example of his poured-painting style. The painting exemplifies the artist's innovative approach to abstract expressionism, which emphasized spontaneity, improvisation, and the expressive potential of materials.
The work also reflects Pollock's interest in Native American art and Surrealist automatism, as well as his engagement with the theories of psychologist Carl Jung. The complex network of lines and shapes in Autumn Rhythm can be seen as a visual representation of the artist's unconscious mind, reflecting his belief in the power of art to tap into deeper levels of human experience.
Conclusion
Autumn Rhythm (Number 30, 1950) is a masterpiece of abstract expressionism and action painting that showcases Jackson Pollock's innovative approach to materials and techniques. The work exemplifies the artist's interest in spontaneity, improvisation, and the expressive potential of art, and reflects his engagement with Native American art, Surrealist automatism, and Jungian psychology.
For more information on Jackson Pollock and his works, please visit our
dedicated page on WahooArt.com.
The Metropolitan Museum of Art. "Autumn Rhythm (Number 30) by Jackson Pollock." The Met Collection.
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/488978.
Wikipedia. "Autumn Rhythm (Number 30)." Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autumn_Rhythm_(Number_30).
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Jackson Pollock
Jackson Pollock